Heores of Faith Session 6 Dorcas (Tabitha)

The Christ Church Wednesday Bible Study Group is now studying the heroes of faith found in the Bible. In Hebrews 11, we find a remarkable chapter that introduces us to a cloud of witnesses, individuals who exemplified extraordinary faith. However our study will go beyond Hebrews 11 and include the lives of others that are examples of the blessings of having faith in God. We will also talk about otherpeople that exhibited extraordinary faith, some of them are people we may know.

Throughout this Bible study, we will delve into the lives of these individuals, examining the specific trials they endured, the faith principles they embraced, and the lessons we can learn from their examples. Our goal is not merely to admire their accomplishments but to understand the underlying principles that fueled their faith and to apply those principles to our own lives.

As we explore the lives of these faith heroes, we will discover that faith is not merely a belief; it is a dynamic force that empowers us to overcome obstacles, persevere through difficulties, and live a life of purpose. This week we look at the life and faith of Dorcus a faithful follower of Jesus known for her great kindness.  

Dorcas's importance lies in her story, which is recounted in the book of Acts in the New Testament. When she unexpectedly passed away, the community mourned her loss deeply. Recognizing her significance, they sent for the apostle Peter, who had been staying nearby in Lydda. Upon arriving, Peter found Dorcas's body laid out in an upper room, surrounded by grieving widows. He prayed fervently and commanded her to rise. Miraculously, Dorcas awoke, to the astonishment of everyone present.  

This event served as a powerful testament to the transformative power of faith and the resurrection of Jesus Christ. It highlighted the importance of acts of kindness and compassion, as exemplified by Dorcas's life. Her story continues to inspire Christians today to follow her example of selfless service and love for others.

Dorcas, also known as Tabitha, is a remarkable figure in the early church. Her story, though brief, is a powerful testament to the transformative power of faith and the importance of selfless service.

Acts 9:36-43 NIV [36] In Joppa there was a disciple named Tabitha (in Greek her name is Dorcas); she was always doing good and helping the poor. [37] About that time she became sick and died, and her body was washed and placed in an upstairs room. [38] Lydda was near Joppa; so when the disciples heard that Peter was in Lydda, they sent two men to him and urged him, “Please come at once!” [39] Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them. [40] Peter sent them all out of the room; then he got down on his knees and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman, he said, “Tabitha, get up.” She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter she sat up. [41] He took her by the hand and helped her to her feet. Then he called for the believers, especially the widows, and presented her to them alive. [42] This became known all over Joppa, and many people believed in the Lord. [43] Peter stayed in Joppa for some time with a tanner named Simon.

By studying the life of Dorcas and applying her life to our own lives, we can become more like Christ and make a difference in the world.

Do you remember the time that Jesus was talking about the sheep and the goats?  It is part of what is known in the scripture as the Olivet Discourse which was a series of teachings by Jesus Christ found in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. It's named after the Mount of Olives, where Jesus gave this discourse to his disciples.  

The discourse covers a wide range of topics, including:

• The destruction of the temple in Jerusalem: Jesus predicts the destruction of the temple and the signs that will precede it.  

• The coming of the Son of Man: Jesus discusses His second coming and the signs that will accompany it.  

• The tribulation: Jesus warns His disciples about a period of great tribulation that will occur before His return.  

• The parable of the fig tree: Jesus uses this parable to illustrate the signs of His imminent return.

• Watchfulness and preparedness: Jesus emphasizes the importance of being watchful and prepared for His return.  

• The judgment of the nations: Jesus describes a scene of judgment where He separates the righteous from the unrighteous.

We are going to read part of the Discourse as recorded in Matthew 24:1-25:46.

Matthew 25:31-46 NIV [31]  “When the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the angels with him, he will sit on his glorious throne. [32] All the nations will be gathered before him, and he will separate the people one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats. [33] He will put the sheep on his right and the goats on his left. [34]  “Then the King will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father; take your inheritance, the kingdom prepared for you since the creation of the world. [35] For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, [36] I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me.’ [37]  “Then the righteous will answer him, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you something to drink? [38] When did we see you a stranger and invite you in, or needing clothes and clothe you? [39] When did we see you sick or in prison and go to visit you?’ [40]  “The King will reply, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you did for me.’ [41]  “Then he will say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels. [42] For I was hungry and you gave me nothing to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me nothing to drink, [43] I was a stranger and you did not invite me in, I needed clothes and you did not clothe me, I was sick and in prison and you did not look after me.’ [44]  “They also will answer, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry or thirsty or a stranger or needing clothes or sick or in prison, and did not help you?’ [45]  “He will reply, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did not do for one of the least of these, you did not do for me.’ [46]  “Then they will go away to eternal punishment, but the righteous to eternal life.”

Jesus describes a scene of judgment where all nations are gathered before Him. He separates the people into two groups: the sheep and the goats. The sheep are those who have shown acts of mercy and compassion to the least of these, such as the hungry, the thirsty, the stranger, the naked, the sick, and the imprisoned. The goats, on the other hand, are those who have neglected these acts of mercy.

The key message of the parable is that our actions in this life, particularly our treatment of the marginalized, will determine our eternal destiny. It emphasizes the importance of living a life of love, compassion, and service to others.

Dorcas or Tabatha is an embodiment of the sheep that Jesus describes.

Key Points

1. A Life of Service:
   
   

• Acts of Kindness: Dorcas was known for her good deeds, particularly her sewing and making garments for the poor and needy. 

[36] In Joppa there was a disciple named Tabitha (in Greek her name is Dorcas); she was always doing good and helping the poor. 39] Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them

• Practical Faith: Her actions demonstrated a tangible expression of her faith, showing that belief without action is dead.

James 2:14-26 NIV [14] What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if someone claims to have faith but has no deeds? Can such faith save them? [15] Suppose a brother or a sister is without clothes and daily food. [16] If one of you says to them, “Go in peace; keep warm and well fed,” but does nothing about their physical needs, what good is it? [17] In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead. [18] But someone will say, “You have faith; I have deeds.” Show me your faith without deeds, and I will show you my faith by my deeds. [19] You believe that there is one God. Good! Even the demons believe that—and shudder. [20] You foolish person, do you want evidence that faith without deeds is useless? [21] Was not our father Abraham considered righteous for what he did when he offered his son Isaac on the altar? [22] You see that his faith and his actions were working together, and his faith was made complete by what he did. [23] And the scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness,” and he was called God’s friend. [24] You see that a person is considered righteous by what they do and not by faith alone. [25] In the same way, was not even Rahab the prostitute considered righteous for what she did when she gave lodging to the spies and sent them off in a different direction? [26] As the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without deeds is dead.

James emphasizes that true faith is not merely intellectual assent but is accompanied by actions. He uses the example of Abraham, whose faith was demonstrated by his willingness to sacrifice his son Isaac.  We talked about the faith of Abraham in the first session of this study.

It's important to note that James's emphasis on works does not contradict Paul's teaching on justification by faith alone. 

Ephesians 2:8-9: "For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast."

Romans 5:1: "Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ."

Galatians 2:16: "A person is not justified by the works of the law, but through faith in Jesus Christ."

These verses emphasize that salvation is not earned through good works or religious practices, but is freely given to those who trust in Jesus Christ.

James is addressing a different issue: the authenticity of faith. True faith will inevitably lead to good works.

• A Model for Believers: Her life serves as an inspiration for Christians today to live a life of service and compassion.

2. Loss: Dorcas' death caused great sorrow among the community, especially the widows who relied on her generosity. 39] Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them.

3. A Miraculous Restoration:
   
   

• Peter's Intervention: Recognizing the significance of Dorcas' life, the believers in Joppa sent for Peter.

• Divine Power: Through prayer and faith, Peter raised Dorcas from the dead, demonstrating the power of God to overcome death.

[38] Lydda was near Joppa; so when the disciples heard that Peter was in Lydda, they sent two men to him and urged him, “Please come at once!” [39] Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them. [40] Peter sent them all out of the room; then he got down on his knees and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman, he said, “Tabitha, get up.” She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter she sat up. [41] He took her by the hand and helped her to her feet. Then he called for the believers, especially the widows, and presented her to them alive.

• A Testimony to the Gospel: This miraculous event strengthened the faith of the believers and served as a powerful witness to the Gospel. Tabitha's resurrection was a powerful witness to the reality of the resurrection and the hope of eternal life. It strengthened the faith of the believers in Joppa and encouraged them to persevere in their commitment to Christ.

Conclusion

Dorcas' story is a reminder that true faith is not merely intellectual assent but a lived reality that transforms lives. By following her example of service and trusting in God's power, we can make a positive impact on the world around us.

Additional Insights

• Gender Roles: Dorcas' story challenges traditional gender roles and highlights the significant contributions women can make to the church and society.

• The Power of Community: The community's response to Dorcas' death demonstrates the importance of supporting one another, especially in times of loss.

• The Sovereignty of God: Dorcas' life and death are ultimately in God's hands. Her story reminds us that God is sovereign over all things.

By studying the life of Dorcas, we can be inspired to live a life of faith, hope, and love, making a difference in the world.

Dorcas' life serves as an inspiring example of how to live a life of faith and service. By following her example, we can make a positive impact on the world around us and experience the fullness of God's grace.

Discussion Questions

1. How does Dorcas' life exemplify the biblical principle of "faith without works is dead"?

2. What can we learn from the community's response to Dorcas' death about the importance of faith and hope in difficult times?

3. How can we apply Dorcas' example of selfless service to our own lives?

4. What role does prayer play in overcoming challenges and experiencing God's miraculous power?

5. How can we cultivate a deeper sense of compassion and empathy for those in need?

Discussion Questions

1. How can we cultivate a heart of compassion like Dorcas?

2. In what ways can we use our gifts and talents to serve others?

3. How does faith in God empower us to overcome challenges and difficulties?

4. What practical steps can we take to deepen our relationship with God and grow in our faith?

5. How can we share the hope of the resurrection with others?

Discussion Questions:

1. How does Dorcas's life inspire you to live a more faith-filled life?

2. In what ways can you practically express your faith through service to others?

3. How does the story of Dorcas's resurrection strengthen your belief in the power of God?

4. What challenges do you face in living out your faith in a practical way? How can you overcome these challenges?

Dorcas's story is a timeless reminder that faith and good works go hand-in-hand. By following her example, we can live lives that honor God and make a positive impact on the world.

Heroes of Faith Session 5 - Sarah

The Christ Church Wednesday Bible Study Group is now studying the heroes of faith found in the Bible. In Hebrews 11, we find a remarkable chapter that introduces us to a cloud of witnesses, individuals who exemplified extraordinary faith. However our study will go beyond Hebrews 11 and include the lives of others that are examples of the blessings of having faith in God. We will also talk about otherpeople that exhibited extraordinary faith, some of them are people we may know.

Throughout this Bible study, we will delve into the lives of these individuals, examining the specific trials they endured, the faith principles they embraced, and the lessons we can learn from their examples. Our goal is not merely to admire their accomplishments but to understand the underlying principles that fueled their faith and to apply those principles to our own lives.

As we explore the lives of these faith heroes, we will discover that faith is not merely a belief; it is a dynamic force that empowers us to overcome obstacles, persevere through difficulties, and live a life of purpose. This week we look at the life and faith of Sarah the wife of Abraham who we studied in Session One.

Hebrews 11:11-12 NLT 11] It was by faith that even Sarah was able to have a child, though she was barren and was too old. She believed that God would keep his promise. [12] And so a whole nation came from this one man who was as good as dead—a nation with so many people that, like the stars in the sky and the sand on the seashore, there is no way to count them.

Sarah, the wife of Abraham, is often overlooked in the biblical narrative, yet she is a powerful figure of faith. Her story is intertwined with the Abrahamic covenant, a cornerstone of the Old Testament. 

Sarah's story is a powerful reminder of the importance of faith, obedience, and trust in God's promises. Her unwavering belief in God's plan and her willingness to sacrifice for His sake make her a true hero of faith. By studying her life, we can be inspired to deepen our own relationship with God and to trust in His sovereignty.

Introduction

Sarah's story is a powerful reminder of the importance of faith, obedience, and trust in God's promises. Her unwavering belief in God's plan make her a true hero of faith. By studying her life, we can be inspired to deepen our own relationship with God and to trust in His sovereignty.

Hebrews 11:11-12 NLT 11] It was by faith that even Sarah was able to have a child, though she was barren and was too old. She believed that God would keep his promise. [12] And so a whole nation came from this one man who was as good as dead—a nation with so many people that, like the stars in the sky and the sand on the seashore, there is no way to count them.

Sarah, the wife of Abraham, is often overlooked in the biblical narrative, yet she is a powerful figure of faith. Her story is intertwined with the Abrahamic covenant, a cornerstone of the Old Testament. 

Genesis 12:1-3 NIV [1] The Lord had said to Abram, “Go from your country, your people and your father’s household to the land I will show you. [2] “I will make you into a great nation, and I will bless you; I will make your name great, and you will be a blessing. [3] I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse; and all peoples on earth will be blessed through you.”

Yet, her story is a testament to unwavering faith and courage. Her life is a source of inspiration for believers today.

Sarah's name was not always Sarah. Her birth name was Sari and Abraham was Abram but God changed both their names to reflect His will and plan for their lives and their descendants' lives including Jesus.

Genesis 17:3-8, 15-16 NIV 

[3] Abram fell facedown, and God said to him, [4] “As for me, this is my covenant with you: You will be the father of many nations. [5] No longer will you be called Abram; your name will be Abraham, for I have made you a father of many nations. [6] I will make you very fruitful; I will make nations of you, and kings will come from you. [7] I will establish my covenant as an everlasting covenant between me and you and your descendants after you for the generations to come, to be your God and the God of your descendants after you. [8] The whole land of Canaan, where you now reside as a foreigner, I will give as an everlasting possession to you and your descendants after you; and I will be their God.”

[15] God also said to Abraham, “As for Sarai your wife, you are no longer to call her Sarai; her name will be Sarah. [16] I will bless her and will surely give you a son by her. I will bless her so that she will be the mother of nations; kings of peoples will come from her.”

Sarah's lineage and early life

Genesis 11:31 NIV [31] Terah took his son Abram, his grandson Lot son of Haran, and his daughter-in-law Sarai, the wife of his son Abram, and together they set out from Ur of the Chaldeans to go to Canaan. But when they came to Harran, they settled there.

Sarah accompanied Abraham on their journey, leaving their homeland in obedience to God's command. She was willing to sacrifice her own comfort and security for the sake of God's plan.

Sarah's life took a dramatic turn when God called Abraham to leave his homeland and journey to a promised land. She was a woman of considerable age, likely past menopause, when she was asked to accompany her husband on this uncertain adventure. 

Abraham was 75 years old when God first called him to leave his homeland and journey to a land that God would show him. 

Genesis 12:4 NIV [4] So Abram went, as the Lord had told him; and Lot went with him. Abram was seventy-five years old when he set out from Harran. 

Sarah's age at the time of the call is not explicitly stated in the Bible but we can figure it out.

However, we know that she was at least 90 years old when Isaac was born and Abraham was 100.

Genesis 17:17 NIV [17] Abraham fell facedown; he laughed and said to himself, “Will a son be born to a man a hundred years old? Will Sarah bear a child at the age of ninety?” 

Despite the challenges ahead, Sarah obeyed God's command. Her willingness to follow God's leading demonstrates her faith and trust in His divine plan.

To avoid a famine in Canaan, Abraham and Sarah traveled to Egypt. However, fearing for their lives, Abraham told the Egyptians that Sarah was his sister rather than his wife. As a result, Pharaoh, the ruler of Egypt, took Sarah as his wife.

Genesis 12:10-20 NIV [10] Now there was a famine in the land, and Abram went down to Egypt to live there for a while because the famine was severe. [11] As he was about to enter Egypt, he said to his wife Sarai, “I know what a beautiful woman you are. [12] When the Egyptians see you, they will say, ‘This is his wife.’ Then they will kill me but will let you live. [13] Say you are my sister, so that I will be treated well for your sake and my life will be spared because of you.” [14] When Abram came to Egypt, the Egyptians saw that Sarai was a very beautiful woman. [15] And when Pharaoh’s officials saw her, they praised her to Pharaoh, and she was taken into his palace. [16] He treated Abram well for her sake, and Abram acquired sheep and cattle, male and female donkeys, male and female servants, and camels. [17] But the Lord inflicted serious diseases on Pharaoh and his household because of Abram’s wife Sarai. [18] So Pharaoh summoned Abram. “What have you done to me?” he said. “Why didn’t you tell me she was your wife? [19] Why did you say, ‘She is my sister,’ so that I took her to be my wife? Now then, here is your wife. Take her and go!” [20] Then Pharaoh gave orders about Abram to his men, and they sent him on his way, with his wife and everything he had.

The consequences of this deception were severe:

God afflicted Pharaoh and his house with various diseases, likely as a punishment for taking Abraham's wife.

Pharaoh eventually realized that Sarah was married to Abraham and returned her to him. Before sending Sarah back, Pharaoh gave Abraham many gifts, including livestock, servants, and camels.

This experience in Egypt served as a significant test for Abraham and Sarah's faith. It revealed their willingness to sacrifice for each other and their trust in God's protection. Yet they remained faithful to God and were ultimately rewarded for their obedience.

 

Let's not forget the covenant.  The promise of a son.

Genesis 15:1-6 NIV [1] After this, the word of the Lord came to Abram in a vision: “Do not be afraid, Abram. I am your shield, your very great reward.” [2] But Abram said, “Sovereign Lord, what can you give me since I remain childless and the one who will inherit my estate is Eliezer of Damascus?” [3] And Abram said, “You have given me no children; so a servant in my household will be my heir.” [4] Then the word of the Lord came to him: “This man will not be your heir, but a son who is your own flesh and blood will be your heir.” [5] He took him outside and said, “Look up at the sky and count the stars—if indeed you can count them.” Then he said to him, “So shall your offspring be.” [6] Abram believed the Lord, and he credited it to him as righteousness.

Genesis 16:1-5, 11-12 NIV

[1] Now Sarai, Abram’s wife, had borne him no children. But she had an Egyptian slave named Hagar; [2] so she said to Abram, “The Lord has kept me from having children. Go, sleep with my slave; perhaps I can build a family through her.” Abram agreed to what Sarai said. [3] So after Abram had been living in Canaan ten years, Sarai his wife took her Egyptian slave Hagar and gave her to her husband to be his wife. [4] He slept with Hagar, and she conceived. When she knew she was pregnant, she began to despise her mistress. [5] Then Sarai said to Abram, “You are responsible for the wrong I am suffering. I put my slave in your arms, and now that she knows she is pregnant, she despises me. May the Lord judge between you and me.”

[11] The angel of the Lord also said to her: “You are now pregnant and you will give birth to a son. You shall name him Ishmael, for the Lord has heard of your misery. [12] He will be a wild donkey of a man; his hand will be against everyone and everyone’s hand against him, and he will live in hostility toward all his brothers.”

The Bible doesn't explicitly state whether Sarah's decision to give Hagar to Abraham was due to a lack of faith. However, it's important to consider the cultural context of the time. In ancient societies, it was common for barren women to offer their maidservants to their husbands for the purpose of having children. This was seen as a way to continue the family line and fulfill societal expectations.

While Sarah's decision may not be viewed as a lack of faith in modern terms, it's possible that she may have experienced moments of doubt or frustration. The biblical narrative, however, focuses on the eventual fulfillment of God's promise and the birth of Isaac, a child conceived through Sarah herself.

Genesis 17:1-8 NIV [1] When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the Lord appeared to him and said, “I am God Almighty; walk before me faithfully and be blameless. [2] Then I will make my covenant between me and you and will greatly increase your numbers.” [3] Abram fell facedown, and God said to him, [4] “As for me, this is my covenant with you: You will be the father of many nations. [5] No longer will you be called Abram; your name will be Abraham, for I have made you a father of many nations. [6] I will make you very fruitful; I will make nations of you, and kings will come from you. [7] I will establish my covenant as an everlasting covenant between me and you and your descendants after you for the generations to come, to be your God and the God of your descendants after you. [8] The whole land of Canaan, where you now reside as a foreigner, I will give as an everlasting possession to you and your descendants afer you; and I will be their God.”

Genesis 17:15-22 NIV [15] God also said to Abraham, “As for Sarai your wife, you are no longer to call her Sarai; her name will be Sarah. [16] I will bless her and will surely give you a son by her. I will bless her so that she will be the mother of nations; kings of peoples will come from her.” [17] Abraham fell facedown; he laughed and said to himself, “Will a son be born to a man a hundred years old? Will Sarah bear a child at the age of ninety?” [18] And Abraham said to God, “If only Ishmael might live under your blessing!” [19] Then God said, “Yes, but your wife Sarah will bear you a son, and you will call him Isaac. I will establish my covenant with him as an everlasting covenant for his descendants after him. [20] And as for Ishmael, I have heard you: I will surely bless him; I will make him fruitful and will greatly increase his numbers. He will be the father of twelve rulers, and I will make him into a great nation. [21] But my covenant I will establish with Isaac, whom Sarah will bear to you by this time next year.” [22] When he had finished speaking with Abraham, God went up from him.

Sarah's laughter

Genesis 18:9-15 NIV [9] “Where is your wife Sarah?” they asked him. “There, in the tent,” he said. [10] Then one of them said, “I will surely return to you about this time next year, and Sarah your wife will have a son.” Now Sarah was listening at the entrance to the tent, which was behind him. [11] Abraham and Sarah were already very old, and Sarah was past the age of childbearing. [12] So Sarah laughed to herself as she thought, “After I am worn out and my lord is old, will I now have this pleasure?” [13] Then the Lord said to Abraham, “Why did Sarah laugh and say, ‘Will I really have a child, now that I am old?’ [14] Is anything too hard for the Lord? I will return to you at the appointed time next year, and Sarah will have a son.” [15] Sarah was afraid, so she lied and said, “I did not laugh.” But he said, “Yes, you did laugh.” 

One of the most significant tests of Sarah's faith came when she and Abraham were unable to conceive a child. In their advanced age, the prospect of having a biological child seemed impossible. However, God promised them a son, Isaac. Sarah's response to this promise was a mixture of doubt and hope. She laughed at the idea, expressing disbelief that she could conceive a child at her age. Sarah's laughter in response to God's promise of a child was not disbelief but a joyful expression of her faith. Her laughter reflects the human experience of doubt and joy in the face of God's miraculous works.

Despite her initial skepticism, Sarah's faith eventually prevailed.

Her faith remained strong even when the promise seemed impossible. 

Her experience highlights the importance of family and the blessings that come from following God's will.

Conclusion

Discussion Questions:

How did Sarah's faith in God change over time?

What challenges did Sarah face in her life, and how did she overcome them?

In what ways can we emulate Sarah's example of faith in our own lives?

How does Sarah's story relate to our understanding of God's promises?

God's promise to Sarah and Abraham was fulfilled when Isaac was born. Sarah's joy and gratitude must have been immense. Isaac became the progenitor of the nation of Israel, fulfilling God's covenant with Abraham. Sarah's faith in God's promises was instrumental in the birth of the chosen people.

Bible Study Audio

Heroes of Faith Session 4 Noah

The Christ Church Wednesday Bible Study Group is now studying the heroes of faith found in the Bible. In Hebrews 11, we find a remarkable chapter that introduces us to a cloud of witnesses, individuals who exemplified extraordinary faith. However our study will go beyond Hebrews 11 and include the lives of others that are examples of the blessings of having faith in God. We will also talk about other non-biblical examples of people that exhibited extraordinary faith, some of them are people we may know.

Throughout this Bible study, we will delve into the lives of these individuals, examining the specific trials they endured, the faith principles they embraced, and the lessons we can learn from their examples. Our goal is not merely to admire their accomplishments but to understand the underlying principles that fueled their faith and to apply those principles to our own lives.

As we explore the lives of these faith heroes, we will discover that faith is not merely a belief; it is a dynamic force that empowers us to overcome obstacles, persevere through difficulties, and live a life of purpose. This week we look at the life and faith of Noah. Hebrews 11:7 NLT It was by faith that Noah built a large boat to save his family from the flood. He obeyed God, who warned him about things that had never happened before. By his faith Noah condemned the rest of the world, and he received the righteousness that comes by faith.

The story of Noah and the Ark is one of the most iconic narratives in the Bible. It's a tale of faith, obedience, and God's judgment. In this study, we'll delve into the life of Noah and examine the characteristics of his faith that allowed him to stand out in a world drowning in sin.

Included with these notes are two more heroes of faith not mentioned in scripture but still heroes of faith, Mary Jones and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

Hebrews 11:7 NLT It was by faith that Noah built a large boat to save his family from the flood. He obeyed God, who warned him about things that had never happened before. By his faith Noah condemned the rest of the world, and he received the righteousness that comes by faith.

Genesis 6:9-22 NLT [9] This is the account of Noah and his family. Noah was a righteous man, the only blameless person living on earth at the time, and he walked in close fellowship with God. [10] Noah was the father of three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. [11] Now God saw that the earth had become corrupt and was filled with violence. [12] God observed all this corruption in the world, for everyone on earth was corrupt. [13] So God said to Noah, “I have decided to destroy all living creatures, for they have filled the earth with violence. Yes, I will wipe them all out along with the earth! [14] “Build a large boat from cypress wood and waterproof it with tar, inside and out. Then construct decks and stalls throughout its interior. [15] Make the boat 450 feet long, 75 feet wide, and 45 feet high. [16] Leave an 18-inch opening below the roof all the way around the boat. Put the door on the side, and build three decks inside the boat—lower, middle, and upper. [17] “Look! I am about to cover the earth with a flood that will destroy every living thing that breathes. Everything on earth will die. [18] But I will confirm my covenant with you. So enter the boat—you and your wife and your sons and their wives. [19] Bring a pair of every kind of animal—a male and a female—into the boat with you to keep them alive during the flood. [20] Pairs of every kind of bird, and every kind of animal, and every kind of small animal that scurries along the ground, will come to you to be kept alive. [21] And be sure to take on board enough food for your family and for all the animals.” [22] So Noah did everything exactly as God had commanded him.

Noah's Faith: A Beacon in a Storm

Introduction

The story of Noah and the Ark is one of the most iconic narratives in the Bible. It's a tale of faith, obedience, and God's judgment. In this study, we'll delve into the life of Noah and examine the characteristics of his faith that allowed him to stand out in a world drowning in sin.

Genesis 6:5-7 NIV [5] The Lord saw how great the wickedness of the human race had become on the earth, and that every inclination of the thoughts of the human heart was only evil all the time. [6] The Lord regretted that he had made human beings on the earth, and his heart was deeply troubled. [7] So the Lord said, “I will wipe from the face of the earth the human race I have created—and with them the animals, the birds and the creatures that move along the ground—for I regret that I have made them.” 

Noah's Righteousness in a Corrupt World

Genesis 6:8-9 NIV [8] But Noah found favor in the eyes of the Lord.  [9] This is the account of Noah and his family. Noah was a righteous man, blameless among the people of his time, and he walked faithfully with God. 

This shows that Noah was directly opposite his contemporaries who are described as wicked.  Despite the pervasive wickedness around him, Noah remained steadfast in his relationship with God. His righteousness was not a mere act of self-righteousness but a genuine reflection of his faith.   

Obedience in the Face of Doubt

Genesis 6:14-17 NIV [14] So make yourself an ark of cypress wood; make rooms in it and coat it with pitch inside and out. [15] This is how you are to build it: The ark is to be three hundred cubits long, fifty cubits wide and thirty cubits high. [16] Make a roof for it, leaving below the roof an opening one cubit high all around. Put a door in the side of the ark and make lower, middle and upper decks. [17] I am going to bring floodwaters on the earth to destroy all life under the heavens, every creature that has the breath of life in it. Everything on earth will perish. 

When God revealed His plan to destroy the world with a flood and instructed Noah to build an ark, it must have seemed absurd.

Noah obeyed without question. His obedience was a testament to his trust in God's word, even when it defied human logic. This act of obedience demonstrates the depth of his faith and his willingness to submit to God's will.

Here are a few reasons why Noah would have had to have a strong faith and belief in what God said would come  to pass and how He, God had made a way for Noah’s family to escape death.

1. Lack of Understanding: Noah and his contemporaries probably didn't have the scientific understanding of Earth's systems that we do today. The idea of a worldwide flood would have been completely foreign to them.

Genesis 2:5-6 NIV [5] Now no shrub had yet appeared on the earth and no plant had yet sprung up, for the Lord God had not sent rain on the earth and there was no one to work the ground, [6] but streams came up from the earth and watered the whole surface of the ground. 

We don't read anything about rain until after the ark is completed

Genesis 6:22 NIV [22] Noah did everything just as God commanded him.

Genesis 7:1-4 NIV [1] The Lord then said to Noah, “Go into the ark, you and your whole family, because I have found you righteous in this generation. [2] Take with you seven pairs of every kind of clean animal, a male and its mate, and one pair of every kind of unclean animal, a male and its mate, [3] and also seven pairs of every kind of bird, male and female, to keep their various kinds alive throughout the earth. [4] Seven days from now I will send rain on the earth for forty days and forty nights, and I will wipe from the face of the earth every living creature I have made.”

2. Impossibility: Building an ark large enough to house two of every species would have been a massive undertaking, even with modern tools and technology. It's hard to imagine how Noah could have accomplished this task with the resources available to him at the time.

3. Doubt: Given the lack of evidence for such a catastrophic event, it's understandable that Noah and his family might have doubted God's plan. It would have required a great deal of faith to believe that something so extraordinary could happen.

Despite the challenges, Noah followed God's instructions and built the ark. This act of obedience is often seen as a symbol of faith and trust in God's plan.

Patience and Perseverance

Building the ark was a massive undertaking, likely spanning many years. It required immense patience and perseverance. Noah's unwavering commitment to the task, despite the potential for ridicule and doubt, shows the strength of his faith. It's likely that Noah, as a preacher of righteousness, faced opposition and skepticism from those who didn't believe in the impending flood. His actions of building a massive ark in the absence of any immediate threat would have been seen as unusual and perhaps foolish to many. His persistence in the face of adversity is a valuable lesson for all believers.

A Test of Patience: The construction of the ark and the waiting period before the flood must have been a test of Noah's faith. It required patience, perseverance, and a continued trust in God's timing. His steadfastness in the face of uncertainty is a powerful example for those who may face similar trials.

Hope in the Midst of Despair

The world around Noah was a place of hopelessness and despair. Yet, Noah's faith gave him hope. He believed in God's promise of a new beginning, even when it seemed impossible. His hope was rooted in his trust in God's character and His faithfulness.

Genesis 6:17-22 NIV [17] I am going to bring floodwaters on the earth to destroy all life under the heavens, every creature that has the breath of life in it. Everything on earth will perish. [18] But I will establish my covenant with you, and you will enter the ark—you and your sons and your wife and your sons’ wives with you. [19] You are to bring into the ark two of all living creatures, male and female, to keep them alive with you. [20] Two of every kind of bird, of every kind of animal and of every kind of creature that moves along the ground will come to you to be kept alive. [21] You are to take every kind of food that is to be eaten and store it away as food for you and for them.” [22] Noah did everything just as God commanded him.

Conclusion

Noah's faith is a powerful example for believers today. His righteousness, obedience, patience, perseverance, and hope serve as a beacon in a world often characterized by doubt, fear, and despair. By studying Noah's life and faith, we can be inspired to deepen our own relationship with God and to trust in His promises, no matter the circumstances.

A Symbol of Hope: The ark becomes a tangible representation of God's promise of salvation. Noah's faith is anchored in the belief that God will preserve life and bring about a new beginning. His obedience to God's instructions is a testament to his unwavering hope.

Discussion Questions:

How can we cultivate a righteous character in a world filled with sin?

What lessons can we learn from Noah's experience regarding the importance of righteousness and moral integrity?

What challenges do we face in obeying God's commands?

How can we maintain hope in the midst of trials and tribulations?

How can we discern God's will for our lives and strengthen our faith? 

Remember, God's will for your life is unique and personal. It may involve challenges, sacrifices, and unexpected paths. But by seeking His guidance and trusting in His love, you can discover a fulfilling and meaningful purpose.

While there is no single formula, here are some common approaches:

1. Prayer and Meditation: Spend time in quiet reflection, seeking guidance from God. Prayer can help you connect with God on a personal level and listen to His voice.

2. Scripture Study: Read the Bible regularly and meditate on its teachings. The Bible provides wisdom and guidance for living a godly life.

3. Seek Counsel: Talk to trusted spiritual leaders, mentors, or friends who can offer guidance and support. Sometimes, an outside perspective can help you see things more clearly.

4. Intuition and Inner Peace: Pay attention to your inner feelings and instincts. Often, God speaks to us through our hearts and minds. If something feels right and brings you a sense of peace, it may be in line with God's will.

5. Trust and Surrender: Ultimately, discerning God's will involves trusting in His plan and surrendering to His guidance. Remember, God loves you and wants the best for you.

How does Noah's story inspire you to be more obedient to God's commands?

What challenges do you face in maintaining your faith during difficult times?

How can the concept of hope, as exemplified by Noah, strengthen your spiritual walk?

The Construction of the Ark: The Ark was a massive undertaking. What does it say about Noah's faith and obedience that he was willing to spend years building something that seemed impossible?

The Flood as a Judgment: What does the flood teach us about the consequences of sin?

Overall, the flood story teaches us that sin has serious consequences but that there is also hope for redemption. It emphasizes the need for repentance, righteousness, and trust in God's mercy.

The Promise of the Rainbow: After the Flood, God made a covenant with Noah and all living creatures. 

Genesis 9:8-17 NIV  [8] Then God said to Noah and to his sons with him: [9] “I now establish my covenant with you and with your descendants after you [10] and with every living creature that was with you—the birds, the livestock and all the wild animals, all those that came out of the ark with you—every living creature on earth. [11] I establish my covenant with you: Never again will all life be destroyed by the waters of a flood; never again will there be a flood to destroy the earth.” [12] And God said, “This is the sign of the covenant I am making between me and you and every living creature with you, a covenant for all generations to come: [13] I have set my rainbow in the clouds, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and the earth. [14] Whenever I bring clouds over the earth and the rainbow appears in the clouds, [15] I will remember my covenant between me and you and all living creatures of every kind. Never again will the waters become a flood to destroy all life. [16] Whenever the rainbow appears in the clouds, I will see it and remember the everlasting covenant between God and all living creatures of every kind on the earth.” [17] So God said to Noah, “This is the sign of the covenant I have established between me and all life on the earth.” 

What does the rainbow symbolize? How does it offer hope for the future?

The rainbow is a powerful symbol of hope, grace, and God's enduring love. It reminds us that even in the darkest times, there is always the promise of a brighter future.

Promise of Hope: The rainbow represents God's promise of hope and renewal. It assures us that He will not bring another destructive flood to the Earth.

Sign of God's Grace: The rainbow is a visible sign of God's grace and mercy. It reminds us that even in the face of sin and judgment, God offers forgiveness and new beginnings.

Obedience to God's Will: What steps can we take to be obedient to His plan?

Hope for the Future: Despite the destruction of the Flood, there was hope for a new beginning. How can we find hope in the midst of our own struggles?

Conclusion

Noah's faith was a beacon of light in a dark world. His story serves as a powerful reminder of God's faithfulness and the importance of trusting in Him. By studying Noah's life, we can gain valuable insights into the nature of faith and the power of obedience.

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

Martin Luther King Jr. was a powerful example of someone with strong faith in God. His deep religious convictions played a central role in his activism and his fight for racial justice. 

Born Michael King Jr. in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1929.  Growing up in a prominent Baptist family, King was deeply influenced by his father's ministry and his mother's commitment to social justice.

King was a Baptist minister, and his sermons often drew inspiration from biblical teachings. He believed that God called him to lead the Civil Rights Movement, and his faith provided him with the courage and perseverance to face immense challenges and hardships. 

King attended Morehouse College, my college, a historically Black college in Atlanta, where he studied sociology. He later earned a doctorate in philosophy from Boston University, focusing on theology.

King often drew inspiration from biblical teachings and Christian principles, and he believed that his work was a divine calling.

King's famous "I Have a Dream" speech, delivered at the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in 1963, is a powerful testament to his faith. In the speech, he invokes the ideals of freedom and equality, drawing on biblical imagery and language to inspire hope and unity.

King's faith also helped him to endure the hardships and challenges he faced during the Civil Rights Movement. He remained steadfast in his belief that God would ultimately deliver justice and equality.

Early Career and the Montgomery Bus Boycott: King emerged as a leader in the Civil Rights Movement in the mid-1950s. In 1955, he was elected president of the Montgomery Improvement Association, a group formed in response to the arrest of Rosa Parks for refusing to give up her seat on a bus to a white man. King led the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a year-long campaign of nonviolent resistance that ultimately led to the desegregation of public transportation in Montgomery, Alabama.

The Southern Christian Leadership Conference: In 1957, King helped to found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), a coalition of civil rights organizations. As president of the SCLC, King became a national figure and a leading voice for racial justice.

The March on Washington and the "I Have a Dream" Speech: One of King's most famous moments came in 1963, when he led the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. At the march, King delivered his iconic "I Have a Dream" speech, a powerful call for racial equality and unity. The speech helped to galvanize support for the Civil Rights Movement and is considered one of the greatest speeches in American history.

The Selma to Montgomery March: In 1965, King led the Selma to Montgomery March, a protest march aimed at securing voting rights for African Americans in Alabama. The march was met with violence from state troopers, but it ultimately helped to build public support for the Voting Rights Act, which was passed by Congress later that year.

The Vietnam War and the Poor People's Campaign: In the late 1960s, King began to speak out against the Vietnam War. He argued that the war was unjust and that it diverted resources from domestic programs aimed at helping the poor. King also launched the Poor People's Campaign, a nonviolent protest movement aimed at addressing economic inequality and poverty in the United States.

Assassination and Legacy: King was assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee, in 1968. His death was a national tragedy, but his legacy of nonviolent resistance and his commitment to racial justice continues to inspire people around the world.

Dr. King's faith in God was central to his activism. He often drew inspiration from biblical teachings and Christian principles, and he believed that his work was a divine calling. In his speeches and writings, King frequently emphasized the importance of love, forgiveness, and nonviolence.

King's faith also helped him to endure the hardships and challenges he faced during the Civil Rights Movement. He remained steadfast in his belief that God would ultimately deliver justice and equality.

Legacy: Martin Luther King Jr.'s legacy continues to inspire people around the world. His commitment to justice, equality, and nonviolence has had a profound impact on society.

Mary Jones

The story of a young girl who saved for six years and walked twenty-five miles to own a Bible in her own language.

 Many years ago, a little girl lived with her mother in a small grey stone cottage in the Welsh countryside. Her home was in a green valley in the shadow of a mountain, and from there you could sometimes see the sea in the far distance. Her father was a weaver who worked very hard to support his family but sadly he died when Mary was young.

‘Mary, Mary!’ called a distant voice.

‘Coming, Mother …’ Mary Jones knew what was expected of a nine-year-old girl. Without grumbling, she would do her share of the chores around her home. She would scrub the floors, feed the chickens, cook and help to keep the house tidy.

On Sunday mornings, Mary dressed in her Sunday best, would walk to the little chapel in the village two miles away. At the front, the minister would open a large, black, leather-bound book. As he began to read, Mary would marvel at the wonderful words and store them up in her heart. After the service, she would go cautiously up to look at the impressive book. There were two words printed in gold on its cover. Mary guessed that these said ‘Holy Bible’ because she had heard the minister mention the name of the book. The words inside looked odd to her. ‘How can anyone ever make sense of these squiggles?’ she thought. ‘Oh, how I wish I could read this book for myself, or even have one for my own!’

Then, on Sunday morning, the minister, announced that a school was to open in the village. Mary was excited. ‘Now I can learn to read,’ she said, ‘and make sense of those strange marks in the book at chapel.’

The schoolmaster, Mr. Evans, and his wife moved into a farmhouse not far from Mary’s home. Mary worked extra hard to finish her chores quickly so that she could go to the Evans’ house to learn to read. Her parents saw how hard their daughter worked at both schoolwork and her duties at home.

Months passed and seasons changed, until at last Mary was asked to read from the chapel Bible one Sunday morning. She was not very tall, so a special wooden box for her to stand on so that she could see the words properly. Now the squiggles were no longer strange to her. She read perfectly. Mr. and Mrs. Jones were very proud of their daughter.

After the service, Mary rushed up to her mother. ‘I must have a Bible, I must have a Bible!’ she cried. Her mother gently placed his hand on her shoulder. ‘But Mary, Bibles are expensive, and we haven’t much money.’

‘I know, I know, that’s why I am going to save up for one, and I don’t care how long it takes me. I’ll do jobs for other people, I’ll save all my pennies, I’ll do anything just to have my own Bible.’

And that is exactly what Mary did. For six long years she saved all she could until the day came when she had enough money to buy a Bible. Mr. Evans had told her that there was a man in a town called Bala who had a number of Bibles. Mary, now fifteen, told her mother that she was going to walk to Bala.

Her mother exclaimed, ‘Daughter, that’s nearly twenty-five miles away!’ But there was no changing Mary’s mind – she had waited too long for that. So, with her purse of money and some bread and cheese tied up in a bundle, she set off.  The journey to Bala seemed endless. Mary followed many paths, crossed valleys and streams and found her way around hills. As her weariness grew and her aching limbs seemed almost too much to bear, she muttered words of encouragement to herself. ‘Come on, Mary, not much further now,’ she thought. Eventually she came to the brow of a hill, from which she could see the edge of a town. Dusk was falling, and candlelight had begun to flicker in cottage windows. Mary's heart pounded with excitement. Here was Bala at last! She recognized it from Mr. Evans’ clear description. With renewed energy and a new determination, she set off again down the hill.

Mary asked for directions to find Mr. Charles. After knocking on several doors and asking for directions, she found his house. She ran up the garden path and knocked loudly on the large oak door.

As it was opened, Mary made her request for a Bible, the words tumbling over themselves in her eagerness: ‘I’ve walked twenty-five miles to get here, I’ve saved up for six years to buy a Bible, I’ve got the money here, you can count it if you like – please can I have a Bible?’

Mr Charles was taken aback. ‘You had better come in and tell me all about it, but first you must have something to eat. You must be famished.’ He smiled kindly and beckoned the housekeeper to take Mary to the kitchen.

After she had eaten, Mary told Mr. Charles everything. He was moved by her account. And he held out to her a brand new Bible. Mary stared at it for a long moment before taking it with both hands. Then she expressed her heartfelt thanks  The next morning, Mary, clutching her treasured possession, said goodbye to Mr. Charles and started on her way home. She arrived to a grand reception. It seemed as if everyone was there. Her mother threw her arms around her and hugged her. Nearby stood Mr. Evans and the minister, smiling broadly and clapping their hands. Everyone was cheering and wanted Mary to show them her Bible. As she held the book up for all to see, she murmured a few quiet words. ‘Thank you, Jesus, thank you Mr. Charles,’ she said.

In his study, Mr. Charles remembered how the young girl had disappeared over the brow of a hill still holding the new Bible to her chest. He began to think of all the other Mary Joneses who must be wanting Bibles, not only in Wales but in England, Scotland, Ireland, and even in other more distant lands.

In 1804, the British and Foreign Bible Society was formed by Thomas Charles and other important men in response to needs which stories like that of Mary Jones had brought to light.

 

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