Heroes of Faith Session 8 -Jacob

The Christ Church Wednesday Bible Study Group is now studying the heroes of faith found in the Bible. In Hebrews 11, we find a remarkable chapter that introduces us to a cloud of witnesses, individuals who exemplified extraordinary faith. However our study will go beyond Hebrews 11 and include the lives of others that are examples of the blessings of having faith in God. We will also talk about other people that exhibited extraordinary faith, some of them are people we may know. 

Throughout this Bible study, we will delve into the lives of these individuals, examining the specific trials they endured, the faith principles they embraced, and the lessons we can learn from their examples. Our goal is not merely to admire their accomplishments but to understand the underlying principles that fueled their faith and to apply those principles to our own lives.

As we explore the lives of these faith heroes, we will discover that faith is not merely a belief; it is a dynamic force that empowers us to overcome obstacles, persevere through difficulties, and live a life of purpose. This week we look at the life and faith of  Jacob, Isaac's son and Abraham's grandson.   

Jacob, although well know for his deception and eventual turnaround is often overlooked for his extraordinary faith favor of his more charismatic patriarch predecessors, Abraham and Isaac. Jacob's life is a testament to God's unwavering love and the power of transformation. By studying his journey, we can gain a deeper understanding of faith, perseverance, and the grace of God.

Introduction

Jacob, often overlooked in favor of his more charismatic patriarch predecessors, Abraham and Isaac, offers a unique and complex portrait of faith. 

Hebrews 11:21 NIV By faith Jacob, when he was dying, blessed each of Joseph’s sons, and worshiped as he leaned on the top of his staff.

Jacob's blessing of Joseph's sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, was not merely a symbolic gesture. It was an act of faith, a prophetic declaration that recognized God's sovereign hand in shaping the future.

This verse underscores the power of faith, even in the face of death. It demonstrates that faith is not merely a belief system but a living, active force that can transform lives.

As Jacob nears the end of his life, he blesses his twelve sons, demonstrating his faith in God's promises for their future (Genesis 49:1-28) 

Jacob's blessings were not mere expressions of parental affection; they were prophetic, revealing the future destinies of each tribe. This prophetic insight implies a deep trust in God's divine plan and His ability to fulfill it.

Jacob's blessings are centered on God's promises to Abraham and Isaac.

Genesis 12:1-3 NIV  The Lord had said to Abram, “Go from your country, your people and your father’s household to the land I will show you. [2] “I will make you into a great nation, and I will bless you; I will make your name great, and you will be a blessing. [3] I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse; and all peoples on earth will be blessed through you.”

Genesis 26:1-6 NIV [1] Now there was a famine in the land—besides the previous famine in Abraham’s time—and Isaac went to Abimelek king of the Philistines in Gerar. [2] The Lord appeared to Isaac and said, “Do not go down to Egypt; live in the land where I tell you to live. [3] Stay in this land for a while, and I will be with you and will bless you. For to you and your descendants I will give all these lands and will confirm the oath I swore to your father Abraham. [4] I will make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and will give them all these lands, and through your offspring all nations on earth will be blessed, [5] because Abraham obeyed me and did everything I required of him, keeping my commands, my decrees and my instructions.” [6] So Isaac stayed in Gerar.

Jacob's blessings acknowledge God's sovereignty over the nations and the destinies of individuals. He recognizes that the future of his sons and their descendants is ultimately in God's hands. This hope is rooted in the belief that God's promises are enduring and will be fulfilled.

He sees the fulfillment of these promises in the lives of his sons and their descendants. This demonstrates his unwavering faith in God's faithfulness to His word.

By imparting these blessings, Jacob passes on a legacy of faith to his sons. He encourages them to trust in God, even in the face of adversity, and to live in accordance with God's will.

In essence, Jacob's blessing of his twelve sons is a powerful testament to his faith in God's promises. It reveals his deep understanding of God's sovereignty, his hope for the future, and his commitment to passing on a legacy of faith to future generations.

Genesis 49:1, 28 NIV

[1] Then Jacob called for his sons and said: “Gather around so I can tell you what will happen to you in days to come.

[28] All these are the twelve tribes of Israel, and this is what their father said to them when he blessed them, giving each the blessing appropriate to him. 

But how did he get here? 

Jacob’s life, was filled with both triumphs and failures, provides a compelling study of God's grace and transformative power.

Let’s look at Jacob's Character:

• Deceptive: Jacob's early life is marked by cunning and deceit, as he outwits his brother Esau to obtain the birthright and blessing.

Genesis 25:27-34 NIV [27] The boys grew up, and Esau became a skillful hunter, a man of the open country, while Jacob was content to stay at home among the tents. [28] Isaac, who had a taste for wild game, loved Esau, but Rebekah loved Jacob. [29] Once when Jacob was cooking some stew, Esau came in from the open country, famished. [30] He said to Jacob, “Quick, let me have some of that red stew! I’m famished!” (That is why he was also called Edom.) [31] Jacob replied, “First sell me your birthright.” [32] “Look, I am about to die,” Esau said. “What good is the birthright to me?” [33] But Jacob said, “Swear to me first.” So he swore an oath to him, selling his birthright to Jacob. [34] Then Jacob gave Esau some bread and some lentil stew. He ate and drank, and then got up and left. So Esau despised his birthright.

Genesis 27:35-37 NIV [35] But he said, “Your brother came deceitfully and took your blessing.” [36] Esau said, “Isn’t he rightly named Jacob? This is the second time he has taken advantage of me: He took my birthright, and now he’s taken my blessing!” Then he asked, “Haven’t you reserved any blessing for me?” [37] Isaac answered Esau, “I have made him lord over you and have made all his relatives his servants, and I have sustained him with grain and new wine. So what can I possibly do for you, my son?”

• Persistent: Despite his flaws, Jacob demonstrates a tenacious pursuit of God's promises.

Here are a few examples of Jacob's persistence:

Pursuing Rachel: Jacob worked for Laban, his future father-in-law, for a total of 14 years to marry Rachel, the woman he loved. He endured deception, disappointment, and hard labor, but he never gave up on his desire to be with her.

Genesis 29:16-30 NIV [16] Now Laban had two daughters; the name of the older was Leah, and the name of the younger was Rachel. [17] Leah had weak eyes, but Rachel had a lovely figure and was beautiful. [18] Jacob was in love with Rachel and said, “I’ll work for you seven years in return for your younger daughter Rachel.” [19] Laban said, “It’s better that I give her to you than to some other man. Stay here with me.” [20] So Jacob served seven years to get Rachel, but they seemed like only a few days to him because of his love for her. [21] Then Jacob said to Laban, “Give me my wife. My time is completed, and I want to make love to her.” [22] So Laban brought together all the people of the place and gave a feast. [23] But when evening came, he took his daughter Leah and brought her to Jacob, and Jacob made love to her. [24] And Laban gave his servant Zilpah to his daughter as her attendant. [25] When morning came, there was Leah! So Jacob said to Laban, “What is this you have done to me? I served you for Rachel, didn’t I? Why have you deceived me?” [26] Laban replied, “It is not our custom here to give the younger daughter in marriage before the older one. [27] Finish this daughter’s bridal week; then we will give you the younger one also, in return for another seven years of work.” [28] And Jacob did so. He finished the week with Leah, and then Laban gave him his daughter Rachel to be his wife. [29] Laban gave his servant Bilhah to his daughter Rachel as her attendant. [30] Jacob made love to Rachel also, and his love for Rachel was greater than his love for Leah. And he worked for Laban another seven years. 

Wrestling with God: In a pivotal moment, Jacob wrestled with God all night, refusing to let go until he received a blessing. This act of persistence demonstrates his unwavering determination to connect with the divine and secure God's favor.

Genesis 32:22-29 NIV [22] That night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two female servants and his eleven sons and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. [23] After he had sent them across the stream, he sent over all his possessions. [24] So Jacob was left alone, and a man wrestled with him till daybreak. [25] When the man saw that he could not overpower him, he touched the socket of Jacob’s hip so that his hip was wrenched as he wrestled with the man. [26] Then the man said, “Let me go, for it is daybreak.” But Jacob replied, “I will not let you go unless you bless me.” [27] The man asked him, “What is your name?” “Jacob,” he answered. [28] Then the man said, “Your name will no longer be Jacob, but Israel, because you have struggled with God and with humans and have overcome.” [29] Jacob said, “Please tell me your name.” But he replied, “Why do you ask my name?” Then he blessed him there.

Overcoming Challenges: Throughout his life, Jacob faced numerous obstacles, including deception, betrayal, and hardship. Yet, he persevered, trusting in God's promises and finding ways to overcome adversity.

God made several significant promises to Jacob, which were continuations of the promises made to Abraham and Isaac. Here are some of the key promises:

Land: God promised to give Jacob and his descendants the land of Canaan as an inheritance.  God promised that Jacob's descendants would be as numerous as the stars in the sky and the sand on the seashore. They would become a great nation. 

This promise was reaffirmed at Bethel, where Jacob had a dream of a ladder reaching to heaven.

Genesis 28:10-15 NIV [10] Jacob left Beersheba and set out for Harran. [11] When he reached a certain place, he stopped for the night because the sun had set. Taking one of the stones there, he put it under his head and lay down to sleep. [12] He had a dream in which he saw a stairway resting on the earth, with its top reaching to heaven, and the angels of God were ascending and descending on it. [13] There above it stood the Lord, and he said: “I am the Lord, the God of your father Abraham and the God of Isaac. I will give you and your descendants the land on which you are lying. [14] Your descendants will be like the dust of the earth, and you will spread out to the west and to the east, to the north and to the south. All peoples on earth will be blessed through you and your offspring. [15] I am with you and will watch over you wherever you go, and I will bring you back to this land. I will not leave you until I have done what I have promised you.”

Blessing for All Nations: God promised that through Jacob's descendants, all nations of the earth would be blessed. This is a significant promise that points to the coming of Jesus Christ, who is descended from Jacob through the line of Judah, one of Jacob’s sons.

Divine Presence: God promised to be with Jacob and to protect him wherever he went. This promise assured Jacob of God's constant presence and guidance.

Genesis 28:15"Behold, I am with you and will keep you wherever you go, and will bring you back to this land; for I will not leave you until I have done what I have promised you."  

This verse assures Jacob of God's constant presence and protection, regardless of where he goes. It's a promise of divine favor and guidance, even in the most challenging of circumstances.

On the way to Egypt

Genesis 46:1-4 NIV[1] So Israel set out with all that was his, and when he reached Beersheba, he offered sacrifices to the God of his father Isaac. [2] And God spoke to Israel in a vision at night and said, “Jacob! Jacob!” “Here I am,” he replied. [3] “I am God, the God of your father,” he said. “Do not be afraid to go down to Egypt, for I will make you into a great nation there. [4] I will go down to Egypt with you, and I will surely bring you back again. And Joseph’s own hand will close your eyes.”

These promises were fulfilled through the twelve tribes of Israel, who descended from Jacob's twelve sons. The nation of Israel, though often struggling and divided, has persisted throughout history, a testament to God's faithfulness to His promises.

These examples highlight Jacob's tenacity and unwavering commitment to his goals, even in the face of significant challenges. His story serves as an inspiration for those who seek to overcome obstacles and achieve their dreams.

Jacob's Journey of Faith:

1. The Stolen Blessing: Jacob's deception of his father highlights his initial lack of faith. He seeks divine favor through manipulation rather than trust.

2. The Dream at Bethel: While fleeing from Esau, Jacob experiences a profound encounter with God. 

He vows to dedicate his life to God and promises to return to Bethel to build an altar.

Genesis 28:16-22 NIV [16] When Jacob awoke from his sleep, he thought, “Surely the Lord is in this place, and I was not aware of it.” [17] He was afraid and said, “How awesome is this place! This is none other than the house of God; this is the gate of heaven.” [18] Early the next morning Jacob took the stone he had placed under his head and set it up as a pillar and poured oil on top of it. [19] He called that place Bethel, though the city used to be called Luz. [20] Then Jacob made a vow, saying, “If God will be with me and will watch over me on this journey I am taking and will give me food to eat and clothes to wear [21] so that I return safely to my father’s household, then the Lord will be my God [22] and this stone that I have set up as a pillar will be God’s house, and of all that you give me I will give you a tenth.”

The Wrestling Match: At Peniel, Jacob wrestles with a divine being, symbolizing his spiritual struggle. This encounter transforms him, leaving him physically limp but spiritually renewed.

 It illustrates the importance of perseverance, humility, and reliance on God. Through this transformative experience, Jacob emerges as a spiritually renewed individual, ready to embrace his destiny and fulfill God's purposes.

Lessons from Jacob's Life:

• God's Grace is Sufficient: Despite his flaws, God remains faithful to His promises.

• Persistence Pays Off: Jacob's relentless pursuit of God's blessing is a model for perseverance.

• Struggle is a Part of the Journey: The wrestling match at Peniel illustrates the ongoing battle between faith and doubt.

• God's Sovereignty: Jacob's life demonstrates that God is ultimately in control, even when our circumstances seem chaotic.

Discussion Questions:

1. How does Jacob's character development throughout his life reflect the transformative power of God's grace?

2. What can we learn from Jacob's wrestling match with God? How does this experience relate to our own spiritual struggles?

3. How does Jacob's story challenge our understanding of faith and obedience?

4. In what ways can we emulate Jacob's persistence in pursuing God's blessings?

5. How does Jacob's life offer hope to those who feel they have fallen short of God's expectations?

Conclusion

Jacob's life is a testament to God's unwavering love and the power of transformation. By studying his journey, we can gain a deeper understanding of faith, perseverance, and the grace of God.

Practical Application:

• Cultivate a Lifelong Faith: Strive to cultivate a deep and abiding faith in God. Let it be the foundation of your life, guiding your decisions and shaping your character.

• Embrace the Power of Blessing: Use your words and actions to bless others, just as Jacob did. May your words be a source of encouragement and hope.

• Trust in God's Sovereignty: Trust that God is in control, even when life seems uncertain. Rest assured that He is working all things together for your good.

Heroes of Faith Session 7 - Isaac

The Christ Church Wednesday Bible Study Group is now studying the heroes of faith found in the Bible. In Hebrews 11, we find a remarkable chapter that introduces us to a cloud of witnesses, individuals who exemplified extraordinary faith. However our study will go beyond Hebrews 11 and include the lives of others that are examples of the blessings of having faith in God. We will also talk about other people that exhibited extraordinary faith, some of them are people we may know. 

Throughout this Bible study, we will delve into the lives of these individuals, examining the specific trials they endured, the faith principles they embraced, and the lessons we can learn from their examples. Our goal is not merely to admire their accomplishments but to understand the underlying principles that fueled their faith and to apply those principles to our own lives.

As we explore the lives of these faith heroes, we will discover that faith is not merely a belief; it is a dynamic force that empowers us to overcome obstacles, persevere through difficulties, and live a life of purpose. This week we look at the life and faith of Abraham and Sarah's promised son Isaac. 

Isaac demonstrates remarkable faith in God's promises, trusting Him for a son despite Sarah's barrenness and his own doubts. His willingness to be sacrificed by Abraham showcases his surrender to God's will. Isaac's legacy inspires us to trust God's sovereignty and provision.

Lord,

I pray for this nation. I lift up all the issues and frustrations that affect the citizens of our country. I pray you would give us the ability to listen to each other and hear the concerns that we all have. Let sensibility, genuine compassion, and empathy rise in the hearts of people in our country. Remind us we are one nation, made up of people from all different nationalities and backgrounds, which is the beauty of our country. Help us realize that loving our country is not about flying a flag but loving our neighbor as ourselves. As you taught us, everyone is our neighbor, which means we are to love everyone as ourselves. That is an enormous responsibility and I pray your people would lead the way in doing that.

Finally, I pray for your people, because we are the ones who can lead the greatest transformation in our nation. We carry in our hearts the gospel of Jesus Christ. Let this message go beyond our hearts and flow into our actions and our speech. Help us not to get sucked into the temporary nature of elections and focus on the eternal things of your kingdom. Help us represent you well so that we would bring joy to your heart as your children. We ask all of these things in Jesus’ name,

After the results of any election, the emotions don’t suddenly tamp down, they still run high and probably more so in this divided political climate we now live in. If your candidate won this past election, then you probably feel excitement and optimism. However, if your candidate did not win, then you are probably feeling despair and pessimism. While those feelings are real and valid, as followers of Christ we can’t live in those feelings; our hope goes beyond who is in the White House.

We must also recognize that Washington, D.C. cannot solve the biggest problem in our nation, which is a sin problem. This applies to both democrats and republicans. The sin problem is at the root of every issue we face in our nation, and there is no politician on earth that can fix that, because that is not their job. That responsibility belongs to the followers of Christ.

Political commentators would have you believe that something significant happens in the power structure of a nation following an election. If an incumbent is reelected, it solidifies that party’s hold on the reins of power. It’s seen as an endorsement of current policies and leadership tactics. If a challenger is elected, it’s seen as a mandate for sweeping change.

Either way, a sizable portion of the voting population will be unhappy with the result. Some will be extremely unhappy. And they’ll look for scapegoats. It’s very easy in our polarized society today, especially in an election year, to view anyone who disagrees with us as our mortal enemy. We cringe at the idea of their having power or influence in the world. But as believers, we should never think of someone who holds a different view from ours or someone who doesn’t have our faith as an enemy.

Those aren’t the battles we should be fighting. We don’t take our marching orders from party leaders or media personalities. And the truth is that, after an election, nothing really changes in the power structure of the country. Psalm 22:28 says, “For royal power belongs to the Lord. He rules all the nations” (NLT). These words can’t be amended. Power always belongs to the Lord. He rules the nations. He rules our nation. That’s why we still have hope, no matter what the election results are.

It’s not unpatriotic to point out that every nation has a shelf life. The glory of Greece was eclipsed after 268 years. Rome lasted around nine centuries. The United States is 248 years old and counting. Only God knows how many more years this nation will exist. The days of every nation are numbered. Isaiah 40:15 says that “all the nations of the world are but a drop in the bucket. They are nothing more than dust on the scales” (NLT).

Revelation 15:3 says, “Great and marvelous are your works, O Lord God, the Almighty. Just and true are your ways, O King of the nations” (nlt). God is the true King of every nation, and He reigns for eternity. Unlike human leaders, He is sovereign. He will do what He pleases with whomever He chooses, whenever He wishes. Regardless of who wins an election, our responsibility as believers is to do God’s will and to trust Him. He doesn’t want political retribution. (And even if He did, He’s infinitely more capable of dishing it out than we are.)

Our sovereign God wants us to reach out to our so-called enemies. He wants us to be lights in their lives. He wants them to see Christ in us. He wants us to share the truth of the gospel with them. He wants us to truly care about their well-being—to embrace an attitude of humility and concern. He wants us to be ambassadors of His love. He wants us to help them experience His forgiveness and grace. He wants us to fill His kingdom with as many people as possible.

Presidential elections are big events. Billions of dollars are poured into campaigns that run for two years or more. Candidates become fixtures on our television screens and social media feeds. And we start to invest ourselves in the process. We develop a rooting interest. Sometimes, that means rooting for a candidate; sometimes, it means rooting against one.

The more of a stake we have in the outcome of an election, the more likely we are to be anxious about it. The doom-and-gloom predictions about what will happen “if X becomes president” feed that anxiety.

Jesus’ words in Matthew 6:33–34 are a reality check: “Seek the Kingdom of God above all else, and live righteously, and he will give you everything you need. So don’t worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will bring its own worries. Today’s trouble is enough for today” (NLT). The things that may change following an election are insignificant compared to the things that absolutely will not change. God still sees the future. He knows the outcome of every decision. His hand is on the steering wheel. He cares about you. And He will always be with you.

Faith and worry cannot coexist. One drives out the other. They’re bad roommates. When faith comes in, worry says, “I’m out of here.” When worry comes in, faith says, “I can’t live here.” That’s why Paul says in Philippians 4:6–7, “Don’t worry about anything; instead, pray about everything. Tell God what you need, and thank him for all he has done. Then you will experience God’s peace, which exceeds anything we can understand. His peace will guard your hearts and minds as you live in Christ Jesus” (NLT).

Jesus told His followers not to worry. If you are struggling with worry in your life, ask God to help you to trust Him and give you peace. If you’re not sure how to pray for God’s peace—in your life and in the lives of others who are worrying now—here’s a prayer to get you started:

God, I pray that You will help us. I know there are people in trouble right now, people who need divine intervention, people who need You to come through. You are all-powerful. You are bigger than our problem. And You’ve told us to pray about everything and not to worry about anything. But, Lord, You know that’s easier said than done. Even so, we’re going to cast our burden on You. We’re going to offer our questions to You. And we’re going to trust an unknown future to a known God with the confidence that You will get us through whatever we’re facing. You may answer our prayers at an unexpected time or in an unexpected way. So help us recognize the work of Your hand. And we will say, “Lord, that was You.” And we will give You the glory. So we cast all of our burdens and cares on You now, and we thank You that You’re a God who hears and answers prayer.

Isaac: A Silent Hero of Faith

Hebrews 11:6, 17-20 NIV [6] And without faith it is impossible to please God, because anyone who comes to him must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who earnestly seek him.

[17] By faith Abraham, when God tested him, offered Isaac as a sacrifice. He who had embraced the promises was about to sacrifice his one and only son, [18] even though God had said to him, “It is through Isaac that your offspring will be reckoned.” [19] Abraham reasoned that God could even raise the dead, and so in a manner of speaking he did receive Isaac back from death. [20] By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau in regard to their future.

Isaac, often overshadowed by his father Abraham and son Jacob, is a compelling figure in the Bible, particularly recognized for his unwavering faith in God. While he might not be as dynamic or prominent as other biblical heroes, his story offers valuable lessons about trust, obedience, and the power of divine providence.

The first thing that we know about Isaac was that he was a miracle baby. He was the naturally born child of two old people. Abraham was 100 and Sarah was 90.

Genesis 21:1-7 NIV [1] Now the Lord was gracious to Sarah as he had said, and the Lord did for Sarah what he had promised. [2] Sarah became pregnant and bore a son to Abraham in his old age, at the very time God had promised him. [3] Abraham gave the name Isaac to the son Sarah bore him. [4] When his son Isaac was eight days old, Abraham circumcised him, as God commanded him. [5] Abraham was a hundred years old when his son Isaac was born to him. [6] Sarah said, “God has brought me laughter, and everyone who hears about this will laugh with me.” [7] And she added, “Who would have said to Abraham that Sarah would nurse children? Yet I have borne him a son in his old age.”  

We all know about the time that Abraham was told by God to sacrifice this promised child, and sacrificing would mean killing the child. Scripture doesn’t go into a lot of detail about what led up to the actual time that Abraham lifted the knife to kill the sacrifice but there is enough information for us to make some assumptions about Isaac's willingness to be sacrificed by his own father, at God's command, demonstrating ultimate obedience, highlighting Isaac’s faith and the depth of his trust in God's plan, even when it seemed incomprehensible.

We know that He didn't resist: When Abraham prepared for the sacrifice, Isaac didn't question or resist. He willingly went with his father.

Genesis 22:2-6 NIV [2] Then God said, “Take your son, your only son, whom you love—Isaac—and go to the region of Moriah. Sacrifice him there as a burnt offering on a mountain I will show you.” [3] Early the next morning Abraham got up and loaded his donkey. He took with him two of his servants and his son Isaac. When he had cut enough wood for the burnt offering, he set out for the place God had told him about. [4] On the third day Abraham looked up and saw the place in the distance. [5] He said to his servants, “Stay here with the donkey while I and the boy go over there. We will worship and then we will come back to you.” [6] Abraham took the wood for the burnt offering and placed it on his son Isaac, and he himself carried the fire and the knife. As the two of them went on together,  He trusted his father: Isaac asked about the lamb for the sacrifice, showing he expected to be part of a traditional offering. His trust in Abraham's intentions is evident.

Genesis 22:7-14 NIV [7] Isaac spoke up and said to his father Abraham, “Father?” “Yes, my son?” Abraham replied. “The fire and wood are here,” Isaac said, “but where is the lamb for the burnt offering?” [8] Abraham answered, “God himself will provide the lamb for the burnt offering, my son.” And the two of them went on together. [9] When they reached the place God had told him about, Abraham built an altar there and arranged the wood on it. He bound his son Isaac and laid him on the altar, on top of the wood. [10] Then he reached out his hand and took the knife to slay his son. [11] But the angel of the Lord called out to him from heaven, “Abraham! Abraham!” “Here I am,” he replied. [12] “Do not lay a hand on the boy,” he said. “Do not do anything to him. Now I know that you fear God, because you have not withheld from me your son, your only son.” [13] Abraham looked up and there in a thicket he saw a ram caught by its horns. He went over and took the ram and sacrificed it as a burnt offering instead of his son. [14] So Abraham called that place The Lord Will Provide. And to this day it is said, “On the mountain of the Lord it will be provided.”

Isaac’s obedience to his father and God in this extreme situation is a testament to his character and likely a reflection of his faith. While he trusted his father, Abraham, to make righteous decisions, it was his underlying belief in God's divine plan that allowed him to submit to the seemingly impossible. His willingness to be sacrificed demonstrated a profound trust in God's sovereignty and His promise.

Genesis 22:15-18 NIV [15] The angel of the Lord called to Abraham from heaven a second time [16] and said, “I swear by myself, declares the Lord, that because you have done this and have not withheld your son, your only son, [17] I will surely bless you and make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as the sand on the seashore. Your descendants will take possession of the cities of their enemies, [18] and through your offspring all nations on earth will be blessed, because you have obeyed me.”

Trust: Isaac's unwavering belief in God's promises is evident throughout his life. He trusted God to provide a wife, wealth, and protection.

We know that Abraham sent his servant to find a wife for Isaac and that Abraham did it in faith

Isaac trusted God to provide him with a suitable wife, even though his father sent his servants to find a wife for him from his family back home. God guided his servant to Rebekah, who became Isaac's beloved wife.

Genesis 24:1-9 NIV [1] Abraham was now very old, and the Lord had blessed him in every way. [2] He said to the senior servant in his household, the one in charge of all that he had, “Put your hand under my thigh. [3] I want you to swear by the Lord, the God of heaven and the God of earth, that you will not get a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites, among whom I am living, [4] but will go to my country and my own relatives and get a wife for my son Isaac.” [5] The servant asked him, “What if the woman is unwilling to come back with me to this land? Shall I then take your son back to the country you came from?” [6] “Make sure that you do not take my son back there,” Abraham said. [7] “The Lord, the God of heaven, who brought me out of my father’s household and my native land and who spoke to me and promised me on oath, saying, ‘To your offspring I will give this land’—he will send his angel before you so that you can get a wife for my son from there. [8] If the woman is unwilling to come back with you, then you will be released from this oath of mine. Only do not take my son back there.” [9] So the servant put his hand under the thigh of his master Abraham and swore an oath to him concerning this matter.

We are not going to read it today but the servant saw Rebekah and she ended up going back with the servant to become Isaac’s wife. All of this is in Genesis 22 

Isaac endured periods of hardship and uncertainty, such as the famine in Gerar. 

Genesis 26:1-6 NIV [1] Now there was a famine in the land—besides the previous famine in Abraham’s time—and Isaac went to Abimelek king of the Philistines in Gerar. [2] The Lord appeared to Isaac and said, “Do not go down to Egypt; live in the land where I tell you to live. [3] Stay in this land for a while, and I will be with you and will bless you. For to you and your descendants I will give all these lands and will confirm the oath I swore to your father Abraham. [4] I will make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and will give them all these lands, and through your offspring all nations on earth will be blessed, [5] because Abraham obeyed me and did everything I required of him, keeping my commands, my decrees and my instructions.” [6] So Isaac stayed in Gerar.

Isaac trusted God and stayed.

It was at this time when his faith can perhaps be questioned.

He did something similar to his father and because he was afraid of the people of Gerar said that his wife was his sister. Well God wasn’t going to have His plan of having derailed so in His providence He made sure that the people knew that Rebakah was indeed Isaac’s wife. Isaac became very wealthy so wealthy and powerful that the people of Gerar asked him to move and made a treaty with him

Genesis 26:16-17, 28-31 NIV[16] Then Abimelek said to Isaac, “Move away from us; you have become too powerful for us.” [17] So Isaac moved away from there and encamped in the Valley of Gerar, where he settled. 

[28] They answered, “We saw clearly that the Lord was with you; so we said, ‘There ought to be a sworn agreement between us’—between us and you. Let us make a treaty with you [29] that you will do us no harm, just as we did not harm you but always treated you well and sent you away peacefully. And now you are blessed by the Lord.” [30] Isaac then made a feast for them, and they ate and drank. [31] Early the next morning the men swore an oath to each other. Then Isaac sent them on their way, and they went away peacefully.

Isaac was a peacemaker 

Now we know that Isaac and his wife were not the best parents. Rebekah had twins Esau and Jacob. Isaac favored Esau and Rebekah favored Jacob. We know that God had already determined that the promise to Abraham would be fulfilled by Jacob’s descendants so that was God’s plan.

Genesis 25:21-28 NIV [21] Isaac prayed to the Lord on behalf of his wife, because she was childless. The Lord answered his prayer, and his wife Rebekah became pregnant. [22] The babies jostled each other within her, and she said, “Why is this happening to me?” So she went to inquire of the Lord. [23] The Lord said to her, “Two nations are in your womb, and two peoples from within you will be separated; one people will be stronger than the other, and the older will serve the younger.” [24] When the time came for her to give birth, there were twin boys in her womb. [25] The first to come out was red, and his whole body was like a hairy garment; so they named him Esau. [26] After this, his brother came out, with his hand grasping Esau’s heel; so he was named Jacob. Isaac was sixty years old when Rebekah gave birth to them. [27] The boys grew up, and Esau became a skillful hunter, a man of the open country, while Jacob was content to stay at home among the tents. [28] Isaac, who had a taste for wild game, loved Esau, but Rebekah loved Jacob.

In ancient times, the firstborn son traditionally received the blessing. However, in this case, God had chosen Jacob to receive the blessing, regardless of birth order. However just like Sarah, Rebekah thought she needed to help God out so she and Jacob concocted a plan to fool Isaac into giving the blessing to Jacob. We know the story of the deception. All the sordid details are in Genesis 27.

Even though Isaac was deceived, he still pronounced the blessing. This suggests that God guided his words, ensuring that the right person received the blessing.

The situation tested Isaac's faith and trust in God's plan. By pronouncing the blessing, even though he was misled, Isaac demonstrated a deep level of faith and obedience.  Even though Isaac was deceived, he still pronounced a blessing. This suggests a deep-rooted belief in God's sovereignty and His ultimate plan. Isaac may have trusted that God would ultimately guide the events, even if they didn't unfold as he expected.  While Jacob's actions were deceitful, the Bible suggests that God was ultimately in control of the situation. He had already chosen Jacob to receive the blessing.  True faith is demonstrated through obedience, even when it's difficult to understand.

Conclusion:

Isaac, though often overlooked, is a powerful example of faith and obedience. His story reminds us that true heroism lies not in grand gestures or public acclaim, but in quiet, unwavering trust in God. By studying his life, we can deepen our own faith and learn to rely on God's providence in all circumstances.

Isaac's life demonstrates unwavering faith in God's promises. Isaac's trust in God's sovereignty, provision, and protection inspires our own faith journeys.

Though Isaac may not be as well-known as other biblical figures, his life offers valuable lessons for believers today. By studying his life and faith, we can learn to trust in God's timing, obey His commands, seek peace with others, and communicate with Him through prayer.

Discussion Questions:

How does Isaac's patience in waiting for a child compare to our own experiences of waiting on God?

What can we learn from Isaac's willingness to sacrifice his son?

How can we apply Isaac's example of peacemaking to our relationships with others?

How can we improve our prayer life, following Isaac's example?

Bible Study Audio

Heores of Faith Session 6 Dorcas (Tabitha)

The Christ Church Wednesday Bible Study Group is now studying the heroes of faith found in the Bible. In Hebrews 11, we find a remarkable chapter that introduces us to a cloud of witnesses, individuals who exemplified extraordinary faith. However our study will go beyond Hebrews 11 and include the lives of others that are examples of the blessings of having faith in God. We will also talk about otherpeople that exhibited extraordinary faith, some of them are people we may know.

Throughout this Bible study, we will delve into the lives of these individuals, examining the specific trials they endured, the faith principles they embraced, and the lessons we can learn from their examples. Our goal is not merely to admire their accomplishments but to understand the underlying principles that fueled their faith and to apply those principles to our own lives.

As we explore the lives of these faith heroes, we will discover that faith is not merely a belief; it is a dynamic force that empowers us to overcome obstacles, persevere through difficulties, and live a life of purpose. This week we look at the life and faith of Dorcus a faithful follower of Jesus known for her great kindness.  

Dorcas's importance lies in her story, which is recounted in the book of Acts in the New Testament. When she unexpectedly passed away, the community mourned her loss deeply. Recognizing her significance, they sent for the apostle Peter, who had been staying nearby in Lydda. Upon arriving, Peter found Dorcas's body laid out in an upper room, surrounded by grieving widows. He prayed fervently and commanded her to rise. Miraculously, Dorcas awoke, to the astonishment of everyone present.  

This event served as a powerful testament to the transformative power of faith and the resurrection of Jesus Christ. It highlighted the importance of acts of kindness and compassion, as exemplified by Dorcas's life. Her story continues to inspire Christians today to follow her example of selfless service and love for others.

Dorcas, also known as Tabitha, is a remarkable figure in the early church. Her story, though brief, is a powerful testament to the transformative power of faith and the importance of selfless service.

Acts 9:36-43 NIV [36] In Joppa there was a disciple named Tabitha (in Greek her name is Dorcas); she was always doing good and helping the poor. [37] About that time she became sick and died, and her body was washed and placed in an upstairs room. [38] Lydda was near Joppa; so when the disciples heard that Peter was in Lydda, they sent two men to him and urged him, “Please come at once!” [39] Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them. [40] Peter sent them all out of the room; then he got down on his knees and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman, he said, “Tabitha, get up.” She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter she sat up. [41] He took her by the hand and helped her to her feet. Then he called for the believers, especially the widows, and presented her to them alive. [42] This became known all over Joppa, and many people believed in the Lord. [43] Peter stayed in Joppa for some time with a tanner named Simon.

By studying the life of Dorcas and applying her life to our own lives, we can become more like Christ and make a difference in the world.

Do you remember the time that Jesus was talking about the sheep and the goats?  It is part of what is known in the scripture as the Olivet Discourse which was a series of teachings by Jesus Christ found in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. It's named after the Mount of Olives, where Jesus gave this discourse to his disciples.  

The discourse covers a wide range of topics, including:

• The destruction of the temple in Jerusalem: Jesus predicts the destruction of the temple and the signs that will precede it.  

• The coming of the Son of Man: Jesus discusses His second coming and the signs that will accompany it.  

• The tribulation: Jesus warns His disciples about a period of great tribulation that will occur before His return.  

• The parable of the fig tree: Jesus uses this parable to illustrate the signs of His imminent return.

• Watchfulness and preparedness: Jesus emphasizes the importance of being watchful and prepared for His return.  

• The judgment of the nations: Jesus describes a scene of judgment where He separates the righteous from the unrighteous.

We are going to read part of the Discourse as recorded in Matthew 24:1-25:46.

Matthew 25:31-46 NIV [31]  “When the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the angels with him, he will sit on his glorious throne. [32] All the nations will be gathered before him, and he will separate the people one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats. [33] He will put the sheep on his right and the goats on his left. [34]  “Then the King will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father; take your inheritance, the kingdom prepared for you since the creation of the world. [35] For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, [36] I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me.’ [37]  “Then the righteous will answer him, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you something to drink? [38] When did we see you a stranger and invite you in, or needing clothes and clothe you? [39] When did we see you sick or in prison and go to visit you?’ [40]  “The King will reply, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you did for me.’ [41]  “Then he will say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels. [42] For I was hungry and you gave me nothing to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me nothing to drink, [43] I was a stranger and you did not invite me in, I needed clothes and you did not clothe me, I was sick and in prison and you did not look after me.’ [44]  “They also will answer, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry or thirsty or a stranger or needing clothes or sick or in prison, and did not help you?’ [45]  “He will reply, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did not do for one of the least of these, you did not do for me.’ [46]  “Then they will go away to eternal punishment, but the righteous to eternal life.”

Jesus describes a scene of judgment where all nations are gathered before Him. He separates the people into two groups: the sheep and the goats. The sheep are those who have shown acts of mercy and compassion to the least of these, such as the hungry, the thirsty, the stranger, the naked, the sick, and the imprisoned. The goats, on the other hand, are those who have neglected these acts of mercy.

The key message of the parable is that our actions in this life, particularly our treatment of the marginalized, will determine our eternal destiny. It emphasizes the importance of living a life of love, compassion, and service to others.

Dorcas or Tabatha is an embodiment of the sheep that Jesus describes.

Key Points

1. A Life of Service:
   
   

• Acts of Kindness: Dorcas was known for her good deeds, particularly her sewing and making garments for the poor and needy. 

[36] In Joppa there was a disciple named Tabitha (in Greek her name is Dorcas); she was always doing good and helping the poor. 39] Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them

• Practical Faith: Her actions demonstrated a tangible expression of her faith, showing that belief without action is dead.

James 2:14-26 NIV [14] What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if someone claims to have faith but has no deeds? Can such faith save them? [15] Suppose a brother or a sister is without clothes and daily food. [16] If one of you says to them, “Go in peace; keep warm and well fed,” but does nothing about their physical needs, what good is it? [17] In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead. [18] But someone will say, “You have faith; I have deeds.” Show me your faith without deeds, and I will show you my faith by my deeds. [19] You believe that there is one God. Good! Even the demons believe that—and shudder. [20] You foolish person, do you want evidence that faith without deeds is useless? [21] Was not our father Abraham considered righteous for what he did when he offered his son Isaac on the altar? [22] You see that his faith and his actions were working together, and his faith was made complete by what he did. [23] And the scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness,” and he was called God’s friend. [24] You see that a person is considered righteous by what they do and not by faith alone. [25] In the same way, was not even Rahab the prostitute considered righteous for what she did when she gave lodging to the spies and sent them off in a different direction? [26] As the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without deeds is dead.

James emphasizes that true faith is not merely intellectual assent but is accompanied by actions. He uses the example of Abraham, whose faith was demonstrated by his willingness to sacrifice his son Isaac.  We talked about the faith of Abraham in the first session of this study.

It's important to note that James's emphasis on works does not contradict Paul's teaching on justification by faith alone. 

Ephesians 2:8-9: "For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast."

Romans 5:1: "Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ."

Galatians 2:16: "A person is not justified by the works of the law, but through faith in Jesus Christ."

These verses emphasize that salvation is not earned through good works or religious practices, but is freely given to those who trust in Jesus Christ.

James is addressing a different issue: the authenticity of faith. True faith will inevitably lead to good works.

• A Model for Believers: Her life serves as an inspiration for Christians today to live a life of service and compassion.

2. Loss: Dorcas' death caused great sorrow among the community, especially the widows who relied on her generosity. 39] Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them.

3. A Miraculous Restoration:
   
   

• Peter's Intervention: Recognizing the significance of Dorcas' life, the believers in Joppa sent for Peter.

• Divine Power: Through prayer and faith, Peter raised Dorcas from the dead, demonstrating the power of God to overcome death.

[38] Lydda was near Joppa; so when the disciples heard that Peter was in Lydda, they sent two men to him and urged him, “Please come at once!” [39] Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them. [40] Peter sent them all out of the room; then he got down on his knees and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman, he said, “Tabitha, get up.” She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter she sat up. [41] He took her by the hand and helped her to her feet. Then he called for the believers, especially the widows, and presented her to them alive.

• A Testimony to the Gospel: This miraculous event strengthened the faith of the believers and served as a powerful witness to the Gospel. Tabitha's resurrection was a powerful witness to the reality of the resurrection and the hope of eternal life. It strengthened the faith of the believers in Joppa and encouraged them to persevere in their commitment to Christ.

Conclusion

Dorcas' story is a reminder that true faith is not merely intellectual assent but a lived reality that transforms lives. By following her example of service and trusting in God's power, we can make a positive impact on the world around us.

Additional Insights

• Gender Roles: Dorcas' story challenges traditional gender roles and highlights the significant contributions women can make to the church and society.

• The Power of Community: The community's response to Dorcas' death demonstrates the importance of supporting one another, especially in times of loss.

• The Sovereignty of God: Dorcas' life and death are ultimately in God's hands. Her story reminds us that God is sovereign over all things.

By studying the life of Dorcas, we can be inspired to live a life of faith, hope, and love, making a difference in the world.

Dorcas' life serves as an inspiring example of how to live a life of faith and service. By following her example, we can make a positive impact on the world around us and experience the fullness of God's grace.

Discussion Questions

1. How does Dorcas' life exemplify the biblical principle of "faith without works is dead"?

2. What can we learn from the community's response to Dorcas' death about the importance of faith and hope in difficult times?

3. How can we apply Dorcas' example of selfless service to our own lives?

4. What role does prayer play in overcoming challenges and experiencing God's miraculous power?

5. How can we cultivate a deeper sense of compassion and empathy for those in need?

Discussion Questions

1. How can we cultivate a heart of compassion like Dorcas?

2. In what ways can we use our gifts and talents to serve others?

3. How does faith in God empower us to overcome challenges and difficulties?

4. What practical steps can we take to deepen our relationship with God and grow in our faith?

5. How can we share the hope of the resurrection with others?

Discussion Questions:

1. How does Dorcas's life inspire you to live a more faith-filled life?

2. In what ways can you practically express your faith through service to others?

3. How does the story of Dorcas's resurrection strengthen your belief in the power of God?

4. What challenges do you face in living out your faith in a practical way? How can you overcome these challenges?

Dorcas's story is a timeless reminder that faith and good works go hand-in-hand. By following her example, we can live lives that honor God and make a positive impact on the world.